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# install-docker.sh — Docker installer script
## Purpose
- Installs Docker Engine, CLI, containerd and Compose plugin across common Linux distributions (Ubuntu/Debian, CentOS/RHEL, Fedora, Alpine, Arch).
## Requirements
- A Linux system with one of the supported distributions.
- `sudo` privileges for the user running the script.
- Internet access to download packages from Docker repositories.
## Usage
1. Make the script executable (if not already):
```bash
chmod +x install-docker.sh
```
2. Run the script as your normal user (you will be prompted for sudo):
```bash
./install-docker.sh
```
The script detects your OS via `/etc/os-release` and runs the appropriate package commands.
## Post-install steps
- The script enables and starts the Docker service via `systemctl`.
- It also adds the current user to the `docker` group. You may need to log out and log back in (or run `newgrp docker`) to use Docker without `sudo`.
## Notes & Troubleshooting
- Unsupported OS: the script exits with an error if the distribution is not recognized.
- On systems without `systemd` (or where `systemctl` is unavailable), service start/enable will fail—start Docker manually as appropriate for your init system.
- If package repository GPG fetch or keyring operations fail, verify network access and that `curl`/`gnupg` are present.
- The script assumes typical package managers: `apt`, `yum`, `dnf`, `apk`, or `pacman`.
## Example
```bash
# Run installer (prompts for sudo)
./install-docker.sh
# Verify Docker
docker --version
sudo systemctl status docker
```
## Security
- The script adds official Docker package repositories and installs upstream packages. Review the commands if you have custom security requirements.
## Contributing / Changes
- To adapt the script for additional distributions or custom mirrors, add/modify the `case` branches that handle installation for each `OS`.
## License
- No license included. If you want this README or script under a specific license, add a LICENSE file.

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#!/bin/bash
set -e
echo "🧠 Detecting OS..."
# Detect OS
if [ -f /etc/os-release ]; then
. /etc/os-release
OS=$ID
VERSION_ID=$VERSION_ID
else
echo "❌ Cannot determine OS. /etc/os-release not found."
exit 1
fi
echo "📦 Installing Docker for: $OS $VERSION_ID"
# Install Docker based on detected OS
case "$OS" in
ubuntu|debian)
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates curl gnupg lsb-release
sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/$OS/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
echo \
"deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/$OS \
$(lsb_release -cs) stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin
;;
centos|rhel)
sudo yum install -y yum-utils
sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
sudo yum install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin
;;
fedora)
sudo dnf -y install dnf-plugins-core
sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/fedora/docker-ce.repo
sudo dnf install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose-plugin
;;
alpine)
sudo apk update
sudo apk add docker docker-cli docker-compose
;;
arch)
sudo pacman -Sy --noconfirm docker docker-compose
;;
*)
echo "❌ Unsupported OS: $OS"
exit 1
;;
esac
echo "✅ Docker installed successfully."
# Start and enable Docker
echo "🚀 Starting Docker..."
sudo systemctl enable docker
sudo systemctl start docker
# Add current user to docker group
if ! groups $USER | grep -q docker; then
echo "👤 Adding $USER to docker group (you may need to log out and in again)..."
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
fi
echo "✅ Done! You can now run Docker as your user."